• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    In a writing instrument having a writing tip (3), a shank (1) and a grip sleeve (14) detachably connected to the shank (1), the grip sleeve (14) is in a first position in which the leading end of the grip sleeve (14) is the writing tip (3), and in a second position, in which the rear end of the grip sleeve (14) to the writing tip (3) shows, with the shaft firmly connected. The grip sleeve (14) has a plurality of recessed grips (18, 19, 20) which are designed and / or arranged to be in the first position of the grip sleeve (14) for right-handed and in the second position of the grip sleeve (14) for Left-handers are ergonomically suitable.
    公开号:AT510649A2
    申请号:T13142011
    申请日:2011-09-13
    公开日:2012-05-15
    发明作者:
    申请人:Pelikan Pbs Produktionsgmbh & Co Kg；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    N0011291 / I-Pw
    Pelikan Hardcopy Production AG
    DIPL. Ing. PETER ITZE 1060 VIENNA. AMERUNGSTRASSE 8 ..... .. c; 4 · · ·· · · ·, * .. * • * * m ·· »# ·« ··· · • et t «·« · «·
    writing implement
    The invention relates to a writing instrument with a writing tip, a shank and a releasably connected to the shank grip sleeve.
    A known from DE 298 05 183 U1 writing instrument of the type specified has an interchangeable grip sleeve in the grip area. The grip sleeve may be made of different materials and is intended to enable a design of the writing instrument which is variable, above all, in terms of aesthetics and ergonomics.
    It is further known from DE 40 31 470 A1 a writing instrument, in which the handle part is provided to facilitate the holding and guiding operation with recessed grips, in which the fingers or fingertips can be inserted. This is to tension of the muscles of the hand and arm of the writer are avoided. Since the recessed grips are arranged asymmetrically, two different types of writing instruments are necessary, one for right-handed and one for left-handers.
    The invention has for its object to form a with a reduced expenditure of force and ergonomically favorable finger posture to be held writing instrument so that it is equally well suited for right-handed and left-handed.
    According to the invention, this object is achieved by a writing instrument having the features specified in claim 1. Advantageous embodiments of the writing instrument are specified in the further claims.
    The writing instrument of the invention has a writing tip, a shank, and a grip sleeve detachably connected to the shank having a forward end and a trailing end and in a first position in which the forward end of the grip sleeve faces the writing tip and in a second position in which the -1 - • · ......... NßP11291 / I-Pw * · · · · ·
    Pelikan Hardcopy Production AG
    Rear end of the grip sleeve to the writing tip shows, with the shaft is firmly connected, wherein the grip sleeve has a plurality of recessed grips that are designed and / or arranged to be ergonomic in the first position of the grip sleeve for right-handed and in the second position of the grip sleeve for left-handers are suitable, wherein the grip sleeve including the recessed grips is formed symmetrically with respect to a plane perpendicular to its longitudinal axis of symmetry plane.
    The writing instrument according to the invention allows in a simple way the adaptation of ergonomically designed recessed grips to the various requirements of right and left-handers. The adjustment takes place by repositioning a sleeve arranged in the grip area of the writing instrument, in which the recessed grips are designed such that they effect an ergonomically favorable finger position and finger support in each plug-in position. The design according to the invention is economically advantageous because one and the same embodiment of the writing instrument can be offered for both user groups. Manufacturing and distribution costs are therefore considerably lower than in the known, individually adapted to the respective user group writing instruments.
    According to a further proposal of the invention it is provided that on the grip sleeve and / or the shaft, a determination of the respective position of the grip sleeve in relation to the shaft characterizing mark is arranged. This makes it easier for the user to determine whether the grip sleeve has the right position for him.
    The grip sleeve can have an eccentrically arranged opening for identifying the respective position and the shaft can be provided with a first and a second mark, which are different from each other and arranged so that in the first position of the grip sleeve only the first mark and in the second Position of the grip sleeve only the second mark through the opening is visible. -2-
    Pelikan Hardcopy Production AG
    »·« · · | * · T I I I I I I I Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü
    In order to prevent rotation of the grip sleeve relative to the shaft of the writing instrument and a resulting impairment in handling, it is provided according to a further proposal of the invention that the grip sleeve and the shaft cooperating, positively locking means by which the grip sleeve rotatably with the shaft is connectable. The positive-locking means can be designed so that the grip sleeve is connectable to the shaft only in a single rotational position relative to the longitudinal axis of the shaft.
    According to another proposal of the invention, a recessed grip may have a handle opening in which a surface portion of the shaft is graspable. With this design, the recessed grip can have a greater depth. In addition, optical or aesthetic features such as color or texture of the surface in the region of the recessed grip can be made easier and varied. For this purpose, according to a further advantageous embodiment of the writing instrument of the surface portion of the shaft in the region of the handle opening have a roughened or grooved surface.
    The shaft may according to the invention comprise a writing tip facing the front part and a rear part, which is fixed or detachably connected to the front part, wherein the grip sleeve on the front part or the rear part is attachable and is held axially between attacks of the front part and the rear part. If the front part and rear part of the shaft are separated from each other, then the grip sleeve can be removed and moved from one position to the other by repositioning. Alternatively, the front part may have a removable tip to remove the handle sleeve and be able to reposition.
    According to the invention, it is advantageous if the grip sleeve consists of an elastically yielding material, preferably TPE. In this way, the grip friendliness is improved, especially at the edges of the recessed grips -3-
    Pelikan Hardcopy Production AG ····················································································································································································································································································· Sliding on the grip sleeve is reduced.
    The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to an embodiment which is shown in the drawing. Show it
    1 shows a first view of a writing instrument according to the invention,
    FIG. 2 shows a view rotated by 90 ° of the writing instrument according to FIG. 1, FIG. 3 shows a view rotated by 180 ° of the writing instrument according to FIG. 1,
    FIG. 4 shows a longitudinal section IV - IV of the writing instrument according to FIG. 1,
    Figure 5 is a longitudinal section of the grip sleeve of the writing instrument according to Figure 1 and
    FIG. 6 shows a cross-section VI-VI of the grip sleeve according to FIG. 5.
    The writing instrument shown in the drawing has, as can be seen in particular from Figure 4, an elongated hollow shaft 1, in which a writing lead 2 is arranged with a protruding from the shaft 1 writing tip 3. The shaft 1 consists of a writing tip 3 adjacent the front part 4 and a rear part 5, which is closed at its writing tip 3 opposite rear end by a cap 6. Instead of the cap 6 may be arranged at the rear end and a push button. The writing tip 3 is covered with a removable cap 13.
    The front part 4 has a front section 7, a middle section 8 and a rear section 9. The front section 7 is conically tapered in the direction of the writing tip 3. The middle section 8 is offset from the front section 7 by an annular step 10 and has a substantially cylindrical, grooved peripheral surface whose outer diameter is smaller than the outer diameter of the front section 7. The rear section 9 is also substantially cylindrical, 4
    Pelikan Hardcopy Production AG ^ 0O; i291 / I-Pw Μ f * • · and has a smaller outer diameter than the central portion 8. By a step 11, the rear portion 9 is offset from the central portion 8.
    The rear part 5 is attached to the rear portion 9 and held by positively engaging locking means which are arranged on the rear portion 9 and in the bore of the rear part 5, in a position on the rear portion 9, in which the rear part 5 with an end face 12 is applied to the stage 11. The locking means are designed so that by overcoming a certain holding force, the rear part 5 can be deducted from the front part 4. In addition, at the rear portion 9 of the front part 4 and the rear part 5 positively interlocking guide means may be provided which prevent rotation of the rear part 5 relative to the front part 4 and cause a defined alignment of the rear part 5 relative to the front part 4. Furthermore, instead of the latching means which connect the rear part 5 with the front part 4, other suitable connecting means, for example screw threads, can be formed on the rear part 5 and the front part 4. For some applications, it is advantageous if the front part 4 detachable from the rear part 5 comprises only the front section 7, which is then connected in a suitable manner, for example a screw connection, to the section 8 then formed by the rear part 5.
    The voltage applied to the stage 11 end face 12 of the rear part 5 has approximately the same outer diameter as the step 10 formed by the front portion 7, so that the outer region of the end face 12 of the step 10 opposite. On the middle portion 8 of the front part 4, a grip sleeve 14 is arranged, which bears with its ends against the stops formed by the step 10 and the end face 12 and is thereby held in the axial direction on the section 8. The end surfaces of the grip sleeve 14 have approximately the same outer diameter as the step 10 and the end face 12, -5-
    Pelikan Hardcopy Production AG
    N0Q11291 / I-Pw • · so that a nearly continuous transition from the grip sleeve 14 to the adjacent portion 7 and the rear part 5 results. The lateral surface of the grip sleeve 14 is barrel-shaped and has approximately the largest diameter in the middle.
    The grip sleeve 14 has a cylindrical bore 15 whose inner diameter substantially corresponds to the outer diameter of the portion 8. The dimensional tolerances of the two diameters are designed so that the grip sleeve 14 surrounds the section 8 of the front part 4 essentially without play, but can be pulled off from the front part 4 with little force, if the rear part 5, as in the embodiment shown, or alternatively the front section 7 is removed from the front part 4.
    In the bore 15 of the grip sleeve 14 protrude into two parallel strips 16, which are at a distance from each other. The ends of the strips 16 are flattened. Furthermore, on the side opposite the strips 16 side in the bore 15 an axially parallel groove 17 is arranged. The section 8 of the front part 4 has at a position where the strips 16 are located, two recesses, which have one of the strips 16 corresponding hollow shape and are separated by a rib. Furthermore, the section 8 is provided on the recesses opposite side with a raised, axially parallel rib which engages in the groove 17. In this way, the position of the grip sleeve 14 on the portion 8 is clearly defined and the handle hull 14 is secured against rotation relative to the front part 4.
    The grip sleeve 14 has on its outer side three recessed grips 18, 19, 20, whose size and arrangement is ausgeiidet according to ergonomic requirements. The recessed grip 18 is the smallest and is intended for investment of the middle finger. The recessed grip 19 has a medium size and is used to rest the thumb. The largest recessed grip 20 picks up the index finger. The grip sleeve 14 is provided in the region of the recessed grip 20 with an opening 21 which extends over a substantial part of the recessed grip 20. In the -6-
    Pelikan Hardcopy Production AG
    e NÖJ> 11291 / I-Pw • ·
    Area of the opening 21 forms the grooved lateral surface of the portion 8 of the front part 4, the central part of lying in the recessed contact surface. In contrast to the recessed grip 20, the contact recesses lying in the recessed grip are completely formed by a wall section of the grip sleeve 14 in the grip recesses 18 and 19.
    In the embodiment shown, the grip sleeve 14 including the recessed grips 18 to 20 is formed symmetrically with respect to a symmetry plane perpendicular to its longitudinal axis. If the grip sleeve 14 is rotated by 180 ° about an axis lying in the plane of symmetry and crossing the longitudinal axis, i. attached in the opposite direction to the front part 4, so the recessed grips 18 to 20 maintain their axial position with respect to the writing tip. However, such a turning over changes the order of the recessed grips 18 to 20, for example in a clockwise direction, when viewed in the direction of the longitudinal axis on the writing tip of the writing instrument. Thus, in the arrangement shown in Figures 1 to 3 of the grip sleeve 14 on the recessed handle 18 in the clockwise direction, the recessed grip 20 and then the recessed grip 19. In this order, the arrangement of recessed grips 18 to 20 for right-handed persons writing determined and low , If the grip sleeve 14 is fitted reversely on the front part, then follows the recessed grip 18 in the clockwise direction seen from the writing tip of the recessed grip 19 and then the recessed grip 20. In this order, the writing instruments for writing with left hand persons.
    The respective position of the grip sleeve 14 is indicated by markings 22, for example the letters R and L on the portion 8 of the front part 4, which is visible in the respective correct position of the grip sleeve 14 through an opening 23, in the longitudinal direction next to the recessed grip 18th A user can therefore easily recognize whether the grip sleeve 14 is in the right position for his needs. If this is not the case, it can separate the front part 4 from the rear part 5 and then pull off the grip sleeve 14 from the front part 4 to the rear, turn it over, put it back in place and -7 -
    NQ041291 / I-PW
    Pelikan Hardcopy Production AG then connect front 4 and rear 5 again. In this way, the writing instrument can be easily adapted to the respective writing needs. r- FOR D, Ai «·
    1 3rd SEP) 201
    PATENTS VAU DIPL-INGTM ER nif -8-
    权利要求:
    Claims (4)
    [1]
    , NW11291 / I-Pw * · · · Pelikan Hardcopy Production AG DIPL. ING. P ^ TEBJTZE 1000 WiEN. AMERIJINOJTRA & ijE 8 · C. n.% .. PATENT CLAIMS 1. A writing utensil having a writing tip, a shaft, and a grip sleeve detachably connected to the shaft, having a front end and a rear end, characterized in that the handle sleeve (14) in a first position, in which the front end of the grip sleeve (14) to the writing tip (3), and in a second position, in which the rear end of the grip sleeve (14) to the writing tip (3) shows, with the shaft is firmly connected and that the grip sleeve (14) has a plurality of recessed grips (18, 19, 20) which are designed and / or arranged so that they are in the first position of the grip sleeve (14) for right-handed and in the second position of the handle bar (14) for left-handers are ergonomically suitable, wherein the Griffhüise (14) including the recessed grips (18, 19, 20) is formed symmetrically with respect to a plane perpendicular to its longitudinal axis of symmetry.
    [2]
    2. Writing implement according to claim 1, characterized in that arranged on the grip sleeve (14) and / or the shaft (1) a determination of the respective position of the grip sleeve (14) in relation to the shaft (1) marking (22) is.
    [3]
    3. Writing implement according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the grip sleeve (14) has an off-center opening (23) and that on the shaft two different markings (22) are arranged so that in the first position of the Handle sleeve (14) and the other in the second position of the grip sleeve (14) in the opening (23) is visible.
    [4]
    4. Writing implement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the grip sleeve (14) by positive engagement with the shaft is rotatably connected. -9- Pelikan Hardcopy Production AG # - • i; 5. Writing implement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a recessed grip (20) has a grip opening (21) which is closed by a section (8) of the shaft (1). 6. Writing implement according to claim 5, characterized in that the portion (8) of the shaft (1) has a roughened or grooved surface. 7. Writing implement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the shaft (1) has a writing tip facing front part (4) and a rear part (5), which are releasably connected to each other, and that the grip sleeve (14) on the front part (4) or the rear part (5) is attachable and is held axially between attacks of the front part (4) and the rear part (5). Writing implement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the grip sleeve consists of an elastically yielding material.

    -10-
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    CH703983A2|2012-04-30|
    DE102010060096A1|2012-04-26|
    AT510649A3|2012-10-15|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    DE4031470A1|1990-10-05|1992-04-09|Lorenz Prof Dr Jarass|Writing instrument -has grip formed by concave surfaces which provide firm grip and prevent fatigue|
    GB9422399D0|1994-11-07|1995-01-04|Little People Ltd|Digit positioning sleeve|
    DE9418191U1|1994-11-12|1995-01-05|H & M Gutberlet Gmbh Industrie|Writing instrument|
    DE29805183U1|1998-03-21|1998-05-20|Lamy Gmbh C Josef|Writing instrument|
    JP2002002182A|2000-06-22|2002-01-08|Kotobuki:Kk|Grip for writing implement and writing shaft body|
    US8745825B2|2008-07-10|2014-06-10|Scalpal Llc|Gripping sleeve device for precision instruments|FR2995246B1|2012-09-11|2014-09-05|Bic Soc|ERGONOMIC AND VERSATILE WRITING INSTRUMENT|
    FR2995247B1|2012-09-11|2015-02-20|Bic Soc|WRITING INSTRUMENT WITH SIMPLIFIED ASSEMBLY|
    DE102014018186B4|2014-12-09|2016-06-30|Stabilo International Gmbh|pen|
    法律状态:
    2016-05-15| REJ| Rejection|Effective date: 20160515 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE102010060096A|DE102010060096A1|2010-10-21|2010-10-21|Writing instrument has grip sleeve comprising several recessed grips that are arranged in first grip sleeve position for right-hander and in second grip sleeve position for left-hander|
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